“三网融合”著作权案件梳理与问题分析

Carding and Analysis of the Copyright Cases of Tri-networks Integration

"三网融合"作为新的传播技术和营利模式,带来了复杂的著作权保护问题。在"三网融合"的技术背景下,判定是否侵犯信息网络传播权仍应坚持《著作权法》规定的法定标准。总结涉"三网融合"著作权侵权案件的审判经验,对因手机上网提供Wap搜索转码服务、因互联网电视机传播侵权影视作品、因提供连接互联网与电视机之视频播放器或电视机顶盒传播侵权影视作品、因IPTV互联网电视传播侵权影视作品而引发的著作权案件进行裁判规则梳理。对审理"三网融合"案件中有争议的问题进行分析,指出"回看"服务属于信息网络传播权调整的范畴,IPTV业务是两个以上经营主体的共同业务,并以此定性来裁判相应的著作权侵权案件。

As a new information dissemination technology and a profit model, tri-networks integration poses a complex problem on copyright protection. On the background of tri-networks integration technology, the judgement that whether the defendant violates the right to network dissemination of information should still be based upon statutory standards from Copyright Law. This dissertation summarizes trial experience of copyright infringement cases that involve tri-networks integration, and unscrambles rules of adjudication in copyright infringement cases, which is triggered by Wap search and transcoding services on mobile phone Internet, Copyright Infringement of Spreading Film and Television Works by IPTV （Internet Protocol Television）, the connection that spreads film and television works related to copyright infringement between Internet and TV video players or set-top boxes, and the IPTV copyright infringement of spreading film and television works. This dissertation analyzes controversial questions in terms of tri-networks integration cases in trials, indicating program replay services belong to the scope of the right to network dissemination of information and IPTV is a mutual business including two or more business entities, which can be applied to determine the nature of copyright infringement cases in trials.