预见性护理干预对双侧鼻腔填塞患者抽纱条时发生晕厥的影响

The effect of predictive nursing intervention on the patients with bilateral nasal packing in syncope when drawing out gauzes

目的：探讨预见性护理干预对双侧鼻腔填塞的患者在抽纱条时发生晕厥的影响。方法：将2014年2~8月行双侧鼻腔填塞的256例鼻部疾病患者随机分为对照组和试验组,对照组按常规方法护理,试验组在常规护理的基础上增加预见性护理干预,干预护理后观察两组发生晕厥及晕厥前兆症状的情况。结果：试验组晕厥与晕厥前兆的发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论：预见性护理干预能有效减少双侧鼻腔填塞的患者在抽纱条时晕厥的发生,值得在临床推广应用。

Objective： To explore the effect of predictive nursing intervention on the patients with bilateral nasal packing in syncope when drawing out gauzes. Methods： 256 cases of patients with nasal disease, hospitalized during Feb, 2014 to Aug, 2014 were divided into control group and experimental group. The patients in the control group were nursed by normal method. Besides normal nursing method, the patients in the experimental group were nursed by predictive nursing intervention. Results： The incidences of syncope and presyncope in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： Predictive nursing intervention can reduce the probability of syncope when patients with bilateral nasal packing are drawn out gauzes, so it is worthy of clinical application.