浅析中医药在东南亚的传播与发展

A Brief Analysis on the Spread and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Southeast Asia

中医药是灿烂、繁荣的中华文化宝库中的瑰宝,是中国传统文化的精髓和重要组成部分,也是世界文化宝库中一颗璀璨的明珠。中医药早在夏商周时期就已初见雏形,经过数千年的发展,形成了比较完整的理论体系,积累了丰富的临床经验。它不仅在神州大地上代代相传,帮助中华民族战胜了各种疾病,更是走出国门,走向世界。早在秦汉之际,中医药就已走出国门,开始随着华人的移居,被带到东南亚地区,并开始传播,并且取得了显著地成效。本文主要介绍了中医药与东南亚十一国的渊源、传播历史与发展现状,为增进中国与东南亚国家的友谊构建桥梁。

Chinese medicine is a treasure of splendid and prosperous Chinese culture,and it is the essence and pearl of traditional Chinese culture. The early Traditional Chinese Medicine（ TCM） has an initial prototype in the Xia and Shang Dynasties,and then developed mature theory system and accumulate rich clinical experience. For thousands of years,it is not only passed from generation to generation in China and help Chinese people to overcome a variety of diseases but also spread into the world. Early in the Qin and Han dynasties,TCM was taken to the Southeast Asian region by immigration start to spread,and achieved great success.This paper describes the history and development of TCM in the eleven countries of Southeast Asia.