2[2]Harold Innis,Empire and Communication (Oxford:Clarendon,1950).
3[5]Guy Debord,The Society of Spectacle (new York:Zone,1994).
4[6]W.J.T.Mitchell,Picture Theory (Chicago:University of Chicago Press,1994);Nicholas Miroeff,An Introduction to Visual Culture(London:Routeldge,1999).
5[7]W.J.T.Mitchell,"What is Visual Culture"in Irvin Lavin,(ed),Meaning in the Visual Arts:Views frow the Outside,(Princeton:Institute for Advanced Study,1995),pp.207-217.
6[8]Scott Lash & John Urry,Economies of Sings and Space,(London:Sage),1994,p.4.
7[9][10,12,13,14,15,16]Scott Lash,Sociology of Postmodernism (London:Routeldge,1990),pp.4- 5;p.174;pp.176-179;p.175;p.188;pp.194-195;pp.13 -14.
