期刊文献+

发酵床养殖陈化垫料堆肥过程中的温室气体排放 被引量:2

Greenhouse Gas Emission During the Composting of Spent Litters in Deep-litter System
下载PDF
导出
摘要 为进一步探索微生物发酵床养殖过程中陈化垫料的资源化利用过程,研究了陈化垫料好氧堆肥过程中的温室气体排放以及微生物菌剂的影响。结果表明,在碳氮比合适的情况下,无论添加菌剂与否,陈化垫料均能正常堆肥并达到腐熟要求,添加微生物菌剂可以促进堆肥进程,缩短生产周期。添加微生物菌剂处理的CO2与CH4排放通量均高于空白对照,高温发酵菌剂FC-1(>70℃)处理能降低N2O排放,温室气体总排放率明显低于普通发酵菌剂与空白对照,与空白对照相比,减排率为9.1%。 In order to further study the utilization of spent litters,the greenhouse gas emission during the composition of spent litters in deep-litter system were determined in this paper,and the effects of microbial agents were studied.The results showed that the spent litters in deep-litter system could compost successfully whether using microbial agents or not.But the microbial agents could shorten composting time.The CO2 and CH4emission of spent litters treated by microbial agents were higher than the control,whereas the N2 O emission of high temperature was obviously lower than the others.The total greenhouse gas emission could be reduced by 9.1%treated by FC-1microbial agents compared with the control.
出处 《福建农业学报》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第11期1097-1101,共5页 Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金 福建省科技计划项目--省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2014R1101016-9) 福建省教育厅项目(JB13307) 福建省农业科学院杰出青年人才基金项目(2014DJQ-1)
关键词 陈化垫料 堆肥 温室气体 微生物菌剂 spent litters in deep-litter system composting greenhouse gas emission microbial agents
  • 相关文献

参考文献19

  • 1IPCC ( 2007 ) The Fourth Assessment Report of theIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [M]. CambridgeUniversity Press: Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York,NY9 USA.
  • 2STEINF1ELD H, GERBER P,WASSENAAR T D, et al.Livestock's long shadow. Environmental issues and options[M]. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations(FAO), 2006.
  • 3胡锦艳,刘春雪,刘小红,刘玉焕,吴珍芳,尹德明,胡文锋.发酵床养猪技术的现状、调研与分析[J].家畜生态学报,2015,36(4):74-81. 被引量:23
  • 4JEPPSSON K H. Diurnal variation in ammonia, carbon dioxideand water vapour emission from an uninsulated, deep litterbuilding for growing/finishing pigs [J]. BiosystemsEngineering, 2002,81 (2) : 213 - 224.
  • 5PHILIPPE F,LAITAT M, CANART B, et al. Comparison ofammonia and greenhouse gas emissions during the fattening ofpigs, kept either on fully slatted floor or on deep litter [J].Livestock Science, 2007, 111 (1) : 144 - 152.
  • 6郭海宁,李建辉,马晗,薛红波,尹微琴,王小治,封克,顾洪如.不同养猪模式的温室气体排放研究[J].农业环境科学学报,2014,33(12):2457-2462. 被引量:15
  • 7朱志平,康国虎,董红敏,陶秀萍.垫料型猪舍春夏育肥季节的氨气和温室气体状况测试[J].中国农业气象,2011,32(3):356-361. 被引量:14
  • 8HAO X Y, CHANG C,LARNEY F J, et al. Greenhouse gasemissions during cattle feedlot anure composting [J], Journalof Environmental Quality, 2001, 30 (2) : 376.
  • 9黄义彬,李卿,张莉,周康,郑丽,张建宇.发酵床垫料无害化处理技术研究[J].贵州畜牧兽医,2011,35(5):3-7. 被引量:12
  • 10ELANGOD, THINAKARANN, PANNEERSELVAM P, etal. Thermophilic composting of municipal solid waste [J].Applied Energy, 2009,86 (5) : 663 - 668.

二级参考文献163

共引文献292

同被引文献37

引证文献2

二级引证文献11

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部