国际金融危机对外向型经济的影响评估及政策建议

The Impact of the International Financial Crisis on the Export-Oriented Economic Assessment and Policy Recommendations

文章通过评估国际金融危机对外向型经济发展的影响发现,在金融危机大背景之下,国家的进出口增速变缓,进出口企业的经济增长同步下滑,外向型经济发展形势变得非常恶劣。出现这种情况是由于国际金融危机导致国外市场需求减弱,贸易保护主义丛生,对外贸易环境恶劣。针对此种现象,在经济全球化进程中,政府以及企业要增强对金融危机的防范意识,政府层面积极扩大内需,不能过度依赖对外经济;企业应不断开拓市场,提高产品质量,调整国际结算方式,降低金融危机对企业自身的打击。

Through assessment of the impact of the international financial crisis on the development of export-oriented economy, it is found that in the context of the financial crisis, countries＇ export growth slowed, import and export enterprises synchronized downturn of economic growth, export- oriented economic development situation has become very bad. The reason for this situation is that the international financial crisis has led to weaker demand in foreign markets, trade protectionism ridden, bad foreign trade environment. For this phenomenon, in the process of economic globalization, governments and enterprises have to enhance awareness of the financial crisis, to actively expand domestic demand in the government level, no over-reliance on foreign economy; companies continue to develop new markets, improve product quality, adjust international settlement, reducing the financial crisis on their own blow.