瑞丽口岸姐告边境贸易区登革热媒介伊蚊滋生调查及防控措施

Investigation on dengue vector Aedes breeding in the border trade zone of Ruili port and its control strategy

目的掌握瑞丽口岸姐告边境贸易区登革热媒介伊蚊滋生环境的种类和分布特点,为登革热疫情防控提供科学依据。方法收集2014年登革热媒介伊蚊滋生环境调查数据,进行统计分析。结果在姐告区域内发现1 016个登革热媒介伊蚊滋生容器,主要分为20种,分布在7类生境。结论快速、全面地发现媒介伊蚊滋生场所并将其消除,短期内把布雷图指数降低在5以下是登革热防控工作能否取得成效的关键。

Objective To make the characteristics of the types and distribution of Aedes breeding environment clear in Ruili Jie gao border trade zone. To provide scientific basis for the prevention and control of dengue fever. Methods The statistical analysis were carried out ondengue vector Aedes breeding environmental data in 2014. Results 1 016 Aedes breeding containers were found in Jie-gao.They were mainly distinguised into 20 species and distributed in seven habitats. Conclusion The key of dengue fever control and prevention is to find out and eliminate the Aedes breeding habitats rapidly and throughly. In addition,we need to reduce the Breteau index below 5 in a short time.