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静脉注射丙种球蛋白治疗川崎病临床疗效观察 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨静脉注射不同剂量丙种球蛋白(IVIG)治疗川崎病(KD)的临床疗效。方法将60例川崎病患儿随机分为两组,分别采用IVIG 2 g/kg单次和400 mg/kg多次静脉注射,观察黏膜充血、手足肿胀和颈淋巴结肿大消退时间、总热程、住院时间、冠状动脉扩张(CAD)发生率及恢复情况。结果单次2 g/kg IVIG组治疗后临床表现消失时间及住院时间明显短于400 mg/kg IVIG组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2 g/kg IVIG组治疗后随访1年内无一例发生CAD,而400 mg IVIG组治疗后随访中有6例发生CAD,但在随访至1年时CAD均消失。结论 IVIG 2 g/kg单次静脉注射KD可有效缓解临床症状,减少住院时间,降低CAD发生率,与IVIG 400 mg/kg多次静脉注射比较具有明显的近期和远期效果。
作者 杨金玲
出处 《临床医学》 CAS 2015年第11期107-108,共2页 Clinical Medicine
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