摘要
目的:介绍目前手部肌腱功能锻炼支具的现状并探讨其临床应用。方法:总结手部肌腱功能支具的功能,分类,材料及特点,选取2012年6月至2014年10月收治的合并肌腱断裂手外伤患者54例,且术后使用手部肌腱功能支具进行锻炼,通过随访根据手指总主动度(TAM)对疗效进行评定。结果:使用手部肌腱功能锻炼支具后的患者手指关节功能改善明显,TAM优良率为88.9%,疗效确切。结论:手部肌腱功能锻炼支具应该越来越受到重视。在神经系统和关节病损的中早期,合理地选用适配的支具有利于手部功能恢复。
Objective: To introduce the current status of hand tendon functional exercise orthosis and explore its clinical application. Method: Summarized the functions, classifications, materials and characteristics of hand tendon functional exercise orthosis. Total 21 hand trauma patients with tendon rupture were collected in a period of 06/2012 - 10/2014. All of them had been worn hand tendon functional exercise orthosis to observe the TAM. Result: Using hand tendon functional exercise orthosis can effectively promote the functional recovery of metacarpophalangeal joint of patients. The ratio of recovery with favorable function according to TAM was 88.9%. Conclusion: Hand tendon functional exercise orthosis should be paid more and more attention in China. Choosing adaptive hand orthosis in the early of nervous system and joint damage has a remarkable effect on the hand functional rehabilitation.
出处
《医疗装备》
2015年第15期153-155,共3页
Medical Equipment
关键词
手部肌腱功能锻炼支具
手部矫形器
临床应用
Hand tendon functional exercise orthosis
hand brace
clinical application