益母草注射液联合缩宫素预防产后出血的临床分析

Clinical analysis of leonurus injection combined with oxytocin in prevention of postpartum hemorrhage

目的探讨益母草注射液联合缩宫素预防产后出血的临床疗效,进一步指导临床。方法 180例具有产后出血高危因素并以顺产结束分娩的产妇,随机分为观察组和对照组,各90例,观察组产妇胎儿娩出后给予益母草注射液联合缩宫素治疗,对照组产妇胎儿娩出后单纯给予缩宫素治疗,观察两组产妇的临床疗效及产后2、24 h出血量、产后出血例数等情况。结果观察组的临床治疗总有效率95.56%明显优于对照组80.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组产后2、24 h出血量及产后出血例数明显少于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论益母草注射液联合缩宫素预防产后出血疗效确切,能够预防和减少产后出血发生率,值得临床借鉴。

Objective To investigate clinical effect by leonurus injection comhined with oxytocin in prevention of postpartum hemorrhage, in order to provide further clinical guidance. Methods A total of 180 spontaneous labor puerpera with high risk factors of postpartum hemorrhage were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 90 cases in each group. The observation group received leonurus injection combined with o^ytocin for treatment after delivery, and the control group received single oxytocin for treatment after delivery. Observations were made on clinical effects, postpartum bleeding volume in 2 and 24 h, and postpartum hemorrhage cases. Results The observation group had much better clinical total effective rate as 95.56% than 80.00% of the control group, and their difference had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. The observation had obviously cases of postpartum hemorrhage, and postpartum bleeding volume in 2 and 24 h than the control group. Their difference had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Combination of leonurus injection and oxytocin provides precise effect in prevention of postpartum hemorrhage. This method can prevent and reduce incidence of postpartum hemorrhage, and it is worthy of clinical referring.