浅析日本人的历史认识问题

Japanese Cognition on History

日本人的历史认识问题的形成,既深受美国这一外在因素影响,又是皇国史观及日本人自我再生心理机制特点这一内因所致,同时也是历史认识的自身特性使然。日本人的历史认识问题对日本当前的内外政策产生了很大影响,主要表现为日本政府推卸战争责任的举措更加直白和多元,日本政府谋求修缮亲子模式下的日美关系的举措益发得到加强。为了消除历史认识问题的负面影响,中日两国当顺应民意,加强在环境保护、安全合作、自由贸易区建设、节能、民间文化等领域的具体合作,切实有效地促进彼此的交流,增进彼此信赖,化解历史仇恨,共建东亚和平。

There are three aspects of the formation of Japanese history cognition; influenced by the U. S., shaped by Kokoku shikan and the regeneration of Japanese social psychology, and originated by its own history of endogenous cognition. Japanese history cognition has profoundly influenced Japan's contemporary domestic and foreign policy, which are mainly reflected in its more explicit and diversified measures taken to avoid its war responsibility. The Japanese government consolidates its alliance with the U. S. under the 'oyako pattern. '' In order to eliminate the negative effects by the history cognition, China and Japan should cooperate in the fields of environmental protections, security cooperation, the development of free trade zones, energy-saving technologies, and cultural exchanges, etc. China and Japan can build mutual trust ; eliminate historical hatred; and maintain peace in East Asia with those exchange programs.