科学数据共享政策及其对中国农业科学数据共享的启示

Scientific Data Sharing Policy and Its Inspiration to China's Agricultural Scientific Data Sharing

科学数据共享在全球范围内受到高度重视,为实现科学数据的有效共享,国际上各组织、国家及机构都制定了不同的数据共享政策。主要对国际上已有的各个层面的科学数据共享政策进行分析,并对中国的数据共享政策现状进行阐述。在此基础上,针对如何促进中国的农业科学数据共享提出了相应建议。

Scientific data sharing is highly valued in the world. Intemational organizations, countries and institutions have developed different data sharing policies to realize effective sharing of scientific data. This paper analyzed international scientific data sharing policies in each level, meanwhile elaborated data sharing policies in China. On this basis, the authors put forward corresponding suggestions to promote agricultural scientific data sharing in China.