东紫苏化学成分研究概述

Review of Chemical Constituents of Elsholtiza Bodinieri Vaniot

东紫苏具有食用和药用价值,全草中含芳香油、黄酮、三萜、酚类、β-胡萝卜素、维生素C及无机元素,具有明显的抑菌、抗氧化和降血脂等活性。目前对东紫苏有效成分提取及其活性研究很少,本文现对东紫苏的化学成分研究作一综述,以期为进一步研究和开发提供参考。

Elsholtiza Bodinieri Vaniot has the food and medicinal value. The whole plant contains aromatic oils, flavonoids, triterpenoids, phenolic constituents, β-carotene, vitamin C and inorganic elements, and is characterized by antibacterial, antioxidant, hypolipidemic and other kinds of activity. However, few researches are on the extraction method and activity of the effective ingredient of Elsholtiza Bodinieri Vaniot. This article reviewed the chemical constituents of Elsholtiza Bodinieri Vaniot, with a purpose to provide references for further study and development.