围手术期护理干预对剖宫产产妇产后泌乳状况的影响

Intraoperative nursing intervention effects on cesarean section maternal postpartum lactation condition

目的研究术中护理干预对剖宫产产妇产后泌乳状况的影响.方法：收治80 例剖宫产产妇,随机分为观察组与对照组各40 例.观察组给予术中综合护理干预,对照组为常规干预.结果：①观察组产妇的首次肛门排气时间（22.58±10.52）h,对照组为（37.94±12.32）h,两组差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）.②观察组0-24 h 初次泌乳比例为40.00%,对照组为25.00%,两组对比,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）.③观察组母乳喂养率为80.00%,对照组为60.00%,两组对比,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）.结论：术中综合护理干预能够提高纯母乳喂养率,对产妇早期泌乳具有促进作用,可缩短首次肛门排气时间,值得临床推广应用.

Objective: To study the perioperative nursing intervention effects on cesarean section maternal postpartum lactation condition. Methods:80 cases of maternal all mothers for cesarean delivery, divided into observation group and control group, the observation group 40 cases of maternal intraoperative comprehensive nursing intervention, control group 40 cases of maternal as conventional intervention.Results:(1) To observe the group of women for the first time the anus exhaust time:(22.58 ± 10.52) h, shorter than the control group's(37.94±12.32)h(P<0.05).(2) The observation group 0 to 24 h at 40.00% first lactation, control group was 25.00%, the observation group is higher than the control group's 25.00%(P < 0.05). Breastfeeding rate was 80.00% in the observation group, higher than the control group's 60.00%(P<0.05). Conclusion: Comprehensive nursing intervention can increase the rate of exclusive breastfeeding, to promote effects of early maternal lactation, for the first time can be shorten the anus exhaust time, worthy of clinical popularization and application.