区域城市群经济一体化发展的市民意象实证研究--以济南都市圈为例

Research on the Public Image of the Integrated Development of Regional Urban Agglomeration——A Case of Ji'nan Metropolitan Area

进入21世纪,我国区域经济一体化和城市组群发展的态势日趋明显,城市群(圈)成为区域空间格局演化的主要态势。本文以济南都市圈为例,通过实地问卷调查,分析济南都市圈经济一体化程度、核心城市功能、发展前景等市民意象。结果显示:市民认为济南都市圈经济一体化水平不高,缺少相关组织协调部门和没有建立统一的市场秩序是一体化发展的最主要障碍;各要素一体化程度差异明显,交通一体化水平意象较高,核心城市济南的作用不强但前景看好。而且不同年龄组、不同学历、不同收入人群对都市圈一体化的认知意象有所差异,市民意象也存在显著的区域差异。为此,未来济南都市圈要从产业、市场、交通和政策四个方面入手、平衡用力,促进区域城市群经济一体化的健康发展。

The trend of regional economic integration and Cities Group has become increasingly significant since the beginning of the 21st century. Urban agglomerations （circles） have become the focus of regional development. In this paper, Ji＇nan metropolitan area is studied by analyzing the fieldwork of residents intention towards the degree of economic integration in Ji＇nan metropolitan, the role of core cities and its prospects. Results show that the level of awareness of the residents about Ji＇nan metropolitan area is low. The lack of relevant government and a unified market order is a major obstacle to the development of integration. Imagery degree of each integration factors is different, traffic integration level is high, the core city Ji＇nan＇s role is not strong but the prospects are good. And people with different age and degree of education have differences on the cognitive image of metropolitan, and there are also significant regional differences. Therefore, in order to promote the healthy development of the regional economic integration of urban agglomeration, industry, market, transportation and policy should be the key consideration..