论公证证明的预防性——兼与诉讼证明比较

On the Preventability of Notarial Certification

作为一项预防性的司法证明制度,公证证明不同于诉讼证明,它能够确保法律行为的成立与生效,提高私人民事行为的社会公信力,有效地抑制违法冲动,并且能普遍适用,从而减少纠纷的发生率,进而降低诉讼率,提高诉讼效率。其所具有的这些诉讼证明无法比拟的预防纠纷的优势,在社会纠纷防控活动中有着巨大的潜力可以发挥,对维护市场经济秩序、保障市场交易安全和促进社会诚信有着极其重要的作用。

As a preventive system of judicial proof, notarial certificate is different from the litigation proof, and can ensure the estab- lishment and effects of the legal behavior, enhance the social credibility of private civil acts, effectively curb illegal impulse, and can be widely used, so as to reduce the incidence of disputes and thus the litigation rate, and improve the efficiency of lawsuit. Compared with litigation proof, notarial certificate has these incomparable advantages, which have a huge potential to display in the prevention and control activities, and play a very important role in maintaining the market economic order, ensuring the security of market transaction and promoting social good faith.