曹丕之“气”——“文气论”及“气”审美范畴的泛化

On the Cao Pi's “Qi”— Wen Qi Theory and the generalization of“Qi”aesthetic category

曹丕不仅提出了"文气"说,促成了"气"由哲学范畴向审美范畴的转化,使"气"审美范畴得以确立,更开历史之先河,创造性地提出了"体气""齐气""逸气",构建了一系列的"气"范畴群落,为后世"气"审美范畴的全面泛化和发展奠定了坚实的基础。

Cao Pi not only proposed the theory of Wen Qi（ the qualities of writing）,contributed to conversion of＂Qi＂from the philosophical categories to aesthetic category,ultimately established the Qi aesthetic category,but also creatively put forward the theory of Ti Qi（ the qi of body）,Qi Qi（ the qi of leisure）,Yi Qi（ the qi full of the freedom of life）,built a series of qi category group,and laid a solid foundation for the all-round generalization and development of ＂Qi＂aesthetic category.