生物源挥发性有机化合物排放及其在空气质量模式的应用研究

Review on Biogenic Volatile Organic Compounds Emissions and Its Applications In Air Quality Models

综述了近30年来国内外关于生物源挥发性有机化合物(BVOCs)排放及其应用的研究进展,包括BVOCs排放的化学组成、影响排放的主要环境因素和排放模式的建立及其应用等。重点探讨BVOCs排放在空气质量模拟应用中的重要性,提出一些值得注意的关键点。最后从BVOCs排放模式机理、基础数据和大气化学输送模式对BVOCs排放处理等方向进行了展望。

This paper reviewed on the present situation and applications of biogenic volatile organic compounds（ BVOCs） emissions during theby using model methods during the past nearly 30 years. The chemical diversity of BVOCs and the influencing factors are overviewed in section 1. Section 2 presents a brief history of BVOC emission model and emphasizes the importance of coupling BVOC emissions and air quality models,followed by some critical issues about this coupling. Finally,more basic researches should be conducted in the future to close the gaps of knowledge related to BVOC emission mechanisms,to develop and release input data and to polish the BVOCs gas and aerosol chemistriesincluded in the air quality models.