协同护理模式预防产后抑郁症的效果观察

Effect observation of collaborative nursing in prevention of postpartum depression

目的探讨协同护理预防产后抑郁症的效果。方法 120例孕8周的产妇,随机分为观察组和对照组,各60例。对照组采用常规孕产期护理,观察组在常规护理基础上采用协同护理模式进行护理干预,产后6周对两组产妇进行爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS)调查,并分析比较两组的抑郁症发生率。结果观察组产后6周的EPDS评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者产后6周抑郁症发生率比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对孕产妇进行协调护理,能显著降低产后抑郁症的发病率,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To investigate effect of collaborative nursing in prevention of postpartum depression. Methods A total of 120 puerpera in 8-week gestation were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 60 cases in each group. The control group received conventional maternal nursing, and the observation group received additional collaborative nursing for nursing intervention. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale （EPDS） was taken in both groups in postpartum 6 weeks, and comparison was made on incidence of depression between the two groups. Results The observation group had obviously lower EPDS score in postpartum 6 weeks than the control group, and the difference had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. The difference of incidence of postpartum depression in postpartum 6 weeks had statistical significance between the two groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Implement of collaborative nursing can remarkably reduce incidence of postpartum depression, and it is worth clinical promotion and application.