经济发展新常态下地质勘查产业发展前景

Development Prospect of Geological Exploration Industry under the New Normal of Economic Development

当前地勘市场遇冷,表象看,勘查市场持续疲软,勘查作业总体供过于求;深入看,产业结构调整势必倒逼地勘工作结构调整;长远看,经济发展新常态下勘查工作前景仍然光明,矿产资源管理改革将促进市场活力释放、提升公益性服务水平。地勘单位面临的挑战与机遇:(1)观念转变是最大的考验,要正确理解"地质先行""地质找矿主力军"的含义;(2)要抓住油气体制改革、民生工程和生态文明建设带来的新机遇、新需求,利用好海洋地质、深部和复杂地区找矿等新空间;(3)"走出去"要找准定位,联合出海,高度重视开发条件和投资环境;(4)加强自身改革与调整,做好定位抉择和角色转换,依靠科技创新做精做强,继续发扬地勘单位的传统优势。

The current geological exploration market is cold. On the surface, we can see the continued weakness in the geological prospecting market, as well as the overall surplus exploration. Profoundly, the structural adjustment of geological exploration work will be driven by industrial restructuring. In the long run, the prospects for geological exploration should brighten under the new normal of economic development. That is because the efforts we devoted in the reform of mineral resources management will help us to promote the release of market dynamics, and enhance the level of public service. This paper discusses the challenges and opportunities that the geological exploration units face in the future development. These lay emphasis on the following. First, conceptual change is the most important thing we must do; and we must properly understand the meaning of ＂geological work first＂ and ＂ geological prospecting force＂. Second, we must grasp the new opportunity and new requirements brought by oil and gas system reform, people＇s livelihood engineering and construction of ecological civilization; make a good use of a range of new space involving marine geology, deep and complicated area prospecting. Third, we must find the localization accurately in carrying out the strategy of ＂going abroad＂, jointly take out of the country, and attach great importance to the development condition and investment environment. Fourth, we should enhance our efforts on our own reform and adjustment, perform well in our initiatives in positioning choice and role reversal, do a sound and strong job of developing geological exploration industry on the basis of scientific and technological innovation, and continue to carry forward the traditional advantage of geological exploration units.