中国物流业发展的时空格局演进:从梯度到均衡

The Development Pattern of Temporal and Spatial Evolution of Logistics Industry in China:From Gradients to Equilibrium

改革开放30多年来,我国物流业的发展与演进在时空上经历了早期的东部沿海点状集聚(1999年以前),1999—2008年由东部向中、西部梯度推进,以及2008年后在全国区域内相对均衡布局的总体格局态势。中国物流业发展的时空演进表明:中国物流业区域发展格局与中国区域经济发展从梯度到均衡的发展战略相吻合,物流业朝着交通和区位较好的区域聚集;国际和国内产业转移加速了物流业布局的空间演进;城市群成为物流业发展的重要依托,也是我国物流业发展未来的核心区域。

Since the 30-year reform and opening up, the development and evolution of Chinese logistics industry has experienced ! three stages： Agglomeration on the eastern coastal regional in the early（before 1999）; Gradient propulsion from eastern to the middle and west region（ 1999-2008）; Overall layout relatively balanced in the national area （after 2008）. From the evolution of Chinese logistics industry development in space and time shows that： Chinese logistics industry pattern of regional development and regional economic development strategy that from gradients to equilibrium is coincide; Logistics industry gathering in areas with better location and transportation; Domestic and international industrial transfer accelerated the space evolution of the logistics industry layout; Urban agglomeration become an important base for the development of modern logistics industry; It is also the core area of the development of Chinese logistics industry in the future.