论唐朝对渤海国的羁縻政策

Tang Dynasty taking Control Policy to Bohai Government

李唐时期,中央王朝在总结前代羁縻政策经验的基础上,结合自身发展特点,创造新的羁縻政策,即羁縻府州制,使羁縻政策得以完善。唐对其东北地方政权渤海国,就是采取了这种羁縻府州制的管理办法进行统治的。唐朝以其强大的汉文化为核心的,坚信"尚和","薄来厚往",以华化夷,它强调的不是武力讨伐,更多的是政治归服和文化教化,正是在朝贡体系的影响下,东亚地区逐渐形成一个以汉字、儒家、佛教为核心的东亚文化圈。渤海也是如此,通过学习盛唐文明,渤海的各个领域也呈现出新的风貌,也就使它成为了汉文化圈的一分子。从这个意义上讲,研究唐代与渤海的羁縻关系,至今仍有其切实的历史价值与启示意义。

In the Li Tang Dynasty, the central government created new Jimi policy, namely Jimifuzhou system, on the basis of summarizing the previous generation Jimi policy experience and combined with the characteristics of its development.It made the Jimi policy to be perfect. The Tang Dynasty took the policy of the Jimifuzhou system to the Northeast Local authority of Bohai.The Tang Dynasty firmly believed the Advocate of peace, ＂Showing great courtesy with receiving trifling gifts＂ with its powerful Han culture as the core. It did not emphasize force Crusade,but more of a political subject and cultural education. It gradually formed a Chinese characters, Confucianism, Buddhism as the core of the East Asian cultural circle in effect in the tributary system of East Asia area. Bohai is also true, which presented a new style in the various fields by learning the Tang civilization, and became a part of the Chinese culture circle.In this sense, To tstudy the Jimi relations with Tang Dynasty and Bohai, still has its practical value and significance of history.