摘要
地区产业集聚具有先发优势,呈现出强者愈强、弱者愈弱的局面,本文分析这一过程中主导厂商所起的作用。主导厂商在某一地区投资后,一方面通过知识溢出和学习机制,会吸引同类厂商选择在同一地区投资。另一方面通过产业关联效应,吸引上下游企业在周边集聚,促进产业集群的形成和扩张。
The regional industrial cluster has priority advantage,and embodies the situation of'the strong gets stronger and the weak gets weaker'.This paper analyzes the roles of the dominant firms in this process.After the dominant firm makes investment in some area,on one hand,the similar firms will be attracted to invest in the same area through the effect of knowledge overflowing and learning mechanism;On the other hand,the upstream and downstream firms will be attract- ed to gather around this area and this will promote the forming and expansion of the industrial cluster.
出处
《产业经济评论（山东）》
2005年第2期95-101,共7页
Review of Industrial Economics
关键词
集群
先发优势
学习机制
纵向关联机制
Cluster
Priority Advantage
Learning Mechanism
Vertical Correlation Mechanism
