期刊文献+

错序句阅读的眼动特征及其认知理据解读 被引量:2

Reading disordered sentences: Eye movement features and cognitive motivation
原文传递
导出
摘要 受拼音文字字母换位词研究的启发,本研究通过眼动实验考察了象征单位内的语符错序对汉语句子阅读的影响。研究发现:汉语多音节象征单位成分字的换位效应类似于字母换位词,它的第一个成分字的位置最重要;双音节联绵象征单位成分字的换位对阅读的影响小于专名象征单位成分字的换位;在三个部件组成的单音节象征单位的部件换位中,尾部件的位置最关键。笔者根据构式语法的相关理论对此进行了深入分析。研究表明,在句子语境中构式压制会迫使错序语符调变、重组,并赋予其相关语义,错序语符的加工努力取决于它与原型象征单位的相似程度。 Inspired by the research on transposed-letter words in alphabetic writing, the present study investigates the effect of disordered symbolic units on Chinese sentence reading through an eye movement experiment.The results show that:(1) the effect of transposed morpheme in Chinese multisyllabic symbolic units is similar to that of transposed-letter words, in which the initial morpheme has privileged status;(2) the disruption of Chinese lianmian words to reading processes is less than disyllabic proper names; and(3) the last radical position is the most critical in monosyllabic symbolic units consisting of three radicals. These findings are then analyzed in terms of construction grammar, indicating that the disordered language signs in sentence context are forced to reorganize their structure and endowed with semantic meaning by construction coercion, and that the reading cost depends on the similarity degree between disordered language signs and their prototypical symbolic units.
作者 刘晓环 王军
机构地区 苏州大学
出处 《现代外语》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第1期74-85,146,共12页 Modern Foreign Languages
基金 2013年国家社科基金一般项目"基于概念匹配 释义与连通的衔接功能语用研究"(13BYY149)的阶段性成果
关键词 错序句 眼动 象征单位 构式 语义建构 disordered sentences eye movement symbolic unit construction semantic construction
  • 相关文献

参考文献26

  • 1Dumabeitia, J. A., M. Perea. & M. Carreiras. 2007. Do transposed-letter similarity effects occur at a morpheme level? Evidence for ortho-morphological decomposition [J]. Cognition 105: 691-703.
  • 2Ferrand, L. & J. Grainger. 1994. Effects of orthography are independent of phonology in masked form priming [J]. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 47A: 325-350.
  • 3Goldberg, A. E. 2006. Constructions at Work: The Nature of Generalization in Language [M]. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • 4Just, M. A. & P. A. Carpenter. 1980. A theory of reading: From eye fixations to comprehension [J]. Psychological Review 87: 329-354.
  • 5Krik, E. 2005. Studying web pages using eye tracking [R]. Stockhom: Tobii Technology White Paper.
  • 6Langacker, R. W. 2008. Cognitive Grammar: A Basic Introduction [M]. New York: OUP.
  • 7Luke, S. G. 2011. Using Transposed-letter Effects to Investigate Morphological Processing in L1 and L2 [D]. PhD. Dissertation, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
  • 8Michaelis, L. A. 2004. Type shift in construction grammar: An integrated approach to a special coercion [J]. Cognitive Linguistics 1: 1-67.
  • 9Morrison, R. E. 1984. Manipulation of stimulus onset delay in reading: Evidence for parallel programming of saccades [J]. Journal of Expedmental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 10: 667-682.
  • 10Perea, M. & S. J. Lupker. 2004. Can CANISO activate CASINO? Transposed-letter similarity effects with nonadjacent letter positions [J]. Journal of Memory & Language 51: 231-246.

二级参考文献62

共引文献368

同被引文献12

二级引证文献2

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部