基于大数据技术的环境决策信息支持系统创新与发展

The Innovation and Development of Environmental Decision Information Support System based on the Big Data Technology

环境信息的充足可靠是保障环境决策科学性的必要条件。受技术和观念的局限,我国以往多采用粗犷式环境决策模式,这种模式在当前复杂多变的环境污染现状下已显现出诸多问题,传统环境决策模式急需变革。大数据的信息服务功能,为决策者打开了信息获取的新渠道,动态数据的实时掌握、数据的快速处理分类,都为新型环境决策信息支持系统的开发提供了可能。通过建立大数据环境决策信息支持系统,环境治理将变得更加科学,民主和高效。

Environmental information is the necessary condition to ensure the scientific of environmental decision- making.Limited by techniques and concepts,we have been using the traditional decision- making mode,this mode has shown a lot of problem because of complex environmental situation,traditional environmental decisionmaking mode need to be change. Big data has the function of information serving,which makes the informationobtaining possible. To grasp the dynamic data timely and handle the information quickly,the new environmental information decision support system will be developed. Because of the big data,environment management will become more scientific,more democratic and more efficiency.