中国梨出口市场竞争与潜力分析

Analysis on export competitiveness and potential of pear in China

中国是梨的生产和出口大国,但近年来梨出口量开始下降。在梳理中国梨出口现状的基础上,运用市场渗透率指数分析中国梨出口在国际市场上的竞争力;从生产成本和贸易成本两个方面分析中国梨出口潜力。结果表明,中国梨出口竞争力逐渐削减;在东盟市场,中国梨生产成本较竞争对手有优势,市场地位将继续保持;中国梨出口在美国市场上具备一定的潜力,在俄罗斯、加拿大、德国市场上的潜力不容乐观。

China is the largest pear producer and exporter.In recent years,china's export production declins.This paper analyzes China's export competitiveness of pear in the world market,and export potential from aspects of produce cost and trade cost.The results indicate that,china's export competitiveness of pear is decreasing.In Asia market,the competitiveness of china's pear is high,and will continue to hold its market position.In the American market,China has market potential.