肠道病毒71型致神经源性肺水肿机制的研究进展

The pulmonary edema caused by enterovirus71

肠道病毒71型（EV71）感染可引起手足口病,由于EV71的高度嗜神经性,重症者可合并中枢神经系统损害、急性肺水肿、心肺功能衰竭甚至死亡等.笔者就近年来EV71感染累及中枢神经系统导致神经源性肺水肿机制的研究进展进行简要综述.

Enterovirus 71 （EV71） infection can cause hand,foot and mouth disease,due to its neurotropic nature,severe cases can affect the central nervous system and emerge neurogenic pulmonary edema （NPE）,respiratory and circulatory failure,and even lead to death.The advances in the pathogenesis of severe HFMD neurogenic pulmonary edema after EV71 infection in recent years are described.