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电网中基于向量法的电压暂降检测和特征描述

Detection and Characterization of Voltage Sag Based on Phasor Vector Method in Grid
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摘要 分析了三相电压暂降特征,包括暂降幅度、相位跳变和持续时间,提出了一个有效的信号处理算法。该算法能确切地表征相电压和正序电压的暂降特征。针对电能质量监测器以及同步向量测量单元(PMU)中获得的实测数据,利用提出的方法对其进行运算,比较出设备之间暂降特征的不同,从而证明不同设备的优缺点。大量的实验结果表明,从电能质量监测器中获得的数据能描述一个完整的扰动特性,而从PMU中获得的数据,只能描述PMU频率增加时发生电压暂降的情况。 Analyzes the three-phase voltage sag characterisation, including the sag magnitude, phase-angle jumping, and duration. A signal-processing algorithm is proposed to obtain voltage sag characteristics for phase voltages and positive sequence voltage. The proposed methodology is applied to a set of actual measurements obtained from a power quality monitor and from a synchronous phasor measurement unit (PMU). Sag characterisation from both data sources are compared, indicating advantages and drawbacks of each device. Results show that data from PQ-monitors permit a more complete disturbance characterisation, however results from data obtained by PMUs are promissory for sag characterisation when the recording frequency of the PMU is increased.
作者 王巍琴
出处 《煤矿机电》 2016年第1期52-54,59,共4页 Colliery Mechanical & Electrical Technology
关键词 电压暂降 电能质量监测器 向量测量单元(PMU) 扰动特性 voltage sag power quality monitor phasor measurement unit (PMU) disturbance characterisation
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