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青少年压力与吸烟行为的关系:应对方式的中介作用 被引量:28

Stress and Adolescent's Smoking:The Mediating Effect of Coping Style
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摘要 目的:探讨压力与青少年吸烟行为之间的关系,及应对方式在二者之间的中介作用。方法:采用青少年生活事件问卷,应对方式问卷和自编中学生吸烟行为调查问卷对2415名中学生进行问卷调查。结果:1青少年吸烟行为存在显著的性别和年级差异。2压力、消极应对与青少年吸烟行为之间两两显著相关。3消极应对在压力与青少年吸烟行为之间有显著的中介作用。结论:压力既是青少年吸烟行为的直接预测因素之一,也可以通过消极应对间接影响青少年吸烟行为。 Objective: To investigate the relationship between stress and smoking in adolescents, and the mediating ef- fect of coping style in this relationship. Methods: 2415 middle school students were selected to complete the Adolescent Life Events Questionnaire(ALEQ), Coping Style Questionnaire and the questionnaire of Middle School Students' Smoking Behavior. Results: (1)The youth smoking showed significant gender and grade differences. (2)Stress, negative coping and adolescent smoking were correlated with each other. (3)Coping style mediated the effect of stress on smoking. Conclusion: Stress is one of the direct predictive factors of smoking, and plays an indirectly role between stress and smoking in adoles- cents.
作者 冯永辉
出处 《中国临床心理学杂志》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2016年第1期77-80,共4页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金 教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(14YJC1090004) 湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目(13YBA219)
关键词 压力 应对方式 吸烟行为 青少年 Stress Copingstyle Smoking Adolescents
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