新疆巴里坤东黑沟遗址石筑高台、石围建筑与墓葬关系研究

Research on the Relationship among the Stone Platform,Stone-enclosed Buildings and Tombs of Dongheigou Site in Barkol County,Xinjiang

本文通过梳理东黑沟遗址III、Ⅳ区内石筑高台、石围建筑和墓葬等遗迹的形制结构和出土器物,结合碳十四数据、周边的考古学文化的对比,对各类遗迹的年代和文化性质进行了分析,认为Ⅳ区石筑高台、石围建筑属南湾类型,III区石围建筑以及东黑沟墓葬与黑沟梁墓地联系紧密,二者不仅在时代上有所差异,在文化属性上也并不相同。

Based on a systematical study of the shape and structure of the stone platform,stone-enclosed buildings and tombs in Dongheigou site and objects unearthed there,combining with the comparison of the Carban-14 data and archaeological cultures of surrounding areas,the authors analyze the date and cultural nature of these ruins and hold that the stone platform and stone-enclosed buildings in IV area belong to Nanwan Phase,while the stone-enclosed buildings in III area and tombs of Dongheigou Site are closely related to Heilianggou Cemetery. The two groups are different not only in date but also in cultural attribute.