高血压性脑出血院前急救分析

Analysis the Pre-hospital Emergency Treatment of Hypertensive Cerebral Hemorrhage

目的探讨分析高血压性脑出血患者的院前急救方法和特点。方法选取2013年1月～2014年7月我院的77例高血压性脑出血患者进行研究分析,对患者的一般性资料进行对比分析,探讨其院前急救的方法。结果所有患者接受院前治疗后,均得到了及时有效的治疗,74例顺利转移到医院,占研究总数的96.1%;在转运过程中有3例病情突然恶化,占研究总数的3.9%;此次研究中未出现在送院途中死亡的病例。结论医院需要建立高效的院前急救体系,使用通信网络来和急救人员进行联系,作为对患者进行病情的判断分析的辅助,提供较快速的急救措施,保证转运过程的安全性,让高血压性脑出血患者可以在送院治疗的时候延长抢救时间,提供院内治疗的基础,提升抢救成功率,降低患者的死亡率。

Objective To explore the methods and characteristics of pre hospital emergency treatment of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage patients. Methods Selected 77 cases of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage from January 2013 to July 2014 in our hospital, the general data of the patients were compared and analyzed, and the method of pre hospital emergency treatment was discussed. Results All the patients accepted the pre hospital treatment and timely and effective treatment, 74 cases were successfully transferred to a hospital accounted for 96.1% of the total, 3 patients condition suddenly deteriorated in the transport process, accounting for 3.9% of the total, the study did not appear in the case of death on the way to the hospital. Conclusion The hospital need to establish efficient hospital first aid system, using a communication network and emergency personnel contact, auxiliary diagnosis of the condition of analysis for patients, to provide more rapid emergency measures to ensure safety in the transport process of, let hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage patients can be sent to hospital for treatment to win time, provide the basis for hospital treatment, enhance the success rate of rescue, reducing patient mortality.