智慧桥梁理念的探索

Research on conception of the intelligent bridge

以BIM(Building Information Modeling)、物联网、云计算等为代表的新一代信息技术与传统行业的不断融合促使智慧桥梁应运而生。本文分析了智慧桥梁理念的内涵,阐述了智慧桥梁的总体架构,将智慧桥梁划分为智慧设计、智慧建造和智慧管养三个阶段,研究了不同阶段的主要功能及关键技术,指出了智慧桥梁是智慧产业在桥梁工程领域发展的必然结果。

With BIM（Building Information Modeling）,Internet of things,cloud computing as the representative of the new generation of information technology and traditional industry promote the intelligent bridge come into being.The connotation of the intelligent bridge and the general framework of integration platform are analyzed.It is divided into three stages such as intelligent design,intelligent construction,intelligent management and maintenance.The main function and key technologies in the corresponding phases are also studied.At last,it is pointed out that the intelligent bridge is the inevitable result of the development between the intelligent industry and bridge engineering.