自然地理约束下的黄土沟壑区传统聚落营建经验探析

A Study on the Construction Experience of the Traditional Rural Settlements in the Loess Gully Area Based on the Physical Geography Constraints

当下是黄土沟壑区传统乡村聚落向新型乡村聚落转型的重要时期。该文基于黄土沟壑区自然地理的现实特征,以该区域传统聚落居民的生存、生产、生活为切入点,从聚落选址、空间组织以及生态经验三方面进行总结,疏理黄土沟壑区传统乡村聚落的营建经验与空间特征,优化传承该区域传统聚落营建智慧,力求为黄土沟壑区新型乡村聚落的转型发展提供技术支持。

Present is an important period for the traditional rural settlements in the loess gully area： a time of new rural settlements transition, Taking the physical geography constraints as the research background, we study the construction experience of the traditional rural settlements. Taking the survival, production, livelihood as the point of penetration, we analyze the construction experience and the spatial characteristics of the traditional rural settlements, so as to propose technological ideas for the construction of the new rural settlements in the loess gully area.