当前我国地方政府公信力建设状况及对策研究

The Current Situation and Countermeasures of the Construction of the Credibility of Local Government in Our Country

政府公信力是由公众作出的关于政府行政行为及其结果是否得到公众认可的认知评价,表现为公众对其施政行为的满意和信任程度。无论是理论层面,还是实践层面,政府公信力都是其政治合法性的重要支柱和来源。公信力下降,公众认可度降低,将不利于政策的推行、施政纲领的实施和经济社会的进步。地方政府作为政府体系的重要组成部分,是中央政府的基石,担负着政策的具体执行任务,其公信力状况如何至关重要。当前,地方政府的公信力建设存在着诸多问题,产生了不可忽视的消极影响。伴随着新媒体时代的到来,解决当前我国地方政府公信力建设的问题不仅要注重提升治理能力、转变政府职能、有效遏制腐败、推动信息公开等,还应注重运用网络等传播媒体,以提升地方政府公信力。

The credibility of the government reflects the government ＇s administrative behavior and its results recognized by the public, and cognitive evaluation made by the public, including the public ＇s satisfaction and trust on its policy behavior. As for both theoretical and practical level, the credibility of the government is an important mainstay and source of its political legitimacy. The credibil-ity is declined and the public acceptance degree will not be conducive to the implementation of the policy, the implementation of the policy agenda and the progress of the economic and social progress. The local government as an important part of the government system,is the cornerstone of the central government, responsible for the specific implementation of the task of the policy, so the credibility is es-sential. At present, there are many problems in the construction of public trust of local government, which has a negative impact on the development of the local government. With the arrival of the era of new media, to solve the current problems in the construction of the local government＇s credibility in China should not only focus on improving governance capacity, the transformation of government func-tions, effectively ban corruption, and promote information disclosure etc., also pay attention to the use of Internet and other communica-tion media, in order to enhance the credibility of the local government.