大学生自恋人格与自我妨碍的关系

Relationship Between Narcissism and Self-handicapping Among Undergraduates

采用随机整群取样法,对江苏某高校的300名在校大学生同时施测大学生自恋人格问卷和中文版自我妨碍行为倾向量表,分析大学生自恋人格与自我妨碍行为的关系。结果显示:(1)显性自恋-特权感、显性自恋-自我钦羡、隐性自恋-易感质、隐性自恋-特权感以及隐性自恋-自我钦羡因子得分与自我妨碍量表的得分相关显著;(2)隐性自恋-易感质、显性自恋-权欲、显性自恋-特权感对大学生自我妨碍倾向有显著预测作用,三个自变量因子可以解释自我妨碍倾向总变异的39.9%。

The present study aimed at examining the relationship between Narcissism and Self-handi- capping. 300 Undergraduates were selected to fill out 2 scales. The 2 scales used in this study were as follows： （a） The Narcissistic Personality Inventory; （b） Self-Handicapping Scale. Correlation analysis revealed that there were positive correlation between the authority, self-admiration dimensions for overt narcissism, vulnerability, entitlement, self-admiration dimensions for covert narcissism and the scores on Self-Handicapping Scale; The multivariate stepwise regression analysis suggested that the vulnerability for covert narcissism and the authority ,entitlement dimensions for overt narcissism were significant factors in predicting the scores on Self-Handicapping Scale and the three factors could justify the 39.9% self-handicapping change.