摘要
新世纪以来,马克思主义哲学研究的推进,凸显了"唯物辩证法"的重要性和新的研究路径。回到马克思的文本和思想历程,结合政治经济学批判可以区分"辩证法的合理形态"建构的三个阶段:一是站在费尔巴哈立场上对黑格尔"逻辑的、泛神论的神秘主义"的"主谓颠倒";二是走向历史唯物主义,"实证"批判"把帽子变成了观念"的思维和现实抽象;三是在《资本论》写作过程中,重新发现辩证法,并实现对黑格尔的双重颠倒,即从思维主体到生产过程主体的转向和对"头足倒立"着的资本主义物化现实的破析。
As a result of the progresses since 2000,considerations on 'materialist dialectics'is becoming one of the key words in Marxist philosophy studies and obtaining new illuminations. According to the development in his critique of political economy,we might find three stages combining Marxian researches on the rational form of dialectics,which are: first,with Feuerbach's reversal of subject and predicate,young Marx made an humanist critique of the 'logical,pantheistic mysticism ' in Hegel; second,based on historical materialism,Marx developed a 'positive'critique of the real abstraction beneath Hegelian 'ideal'; third,the author of Capital rediscovered Hegel and originated the rational form of dialectics with a 'double reversal'-one is the relocation from the idealist Subject to the productive process,the other is the critique of capitalist reification standing on the head itself.
出处
《哲学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第2期12-18,128,共7页
Philosophical Research
基金
中国国家留学基金(编号201506195006)的资助
