莆田四中学生运动素质现状的调查与分析

Investigation and Analysis of Status Quo of Students' Sports Quality of Putian No.4 Middle School

随着社会经济的不断发展,人民的生活水平不断提高,我国青少年身高有所增长,多发病与常见病发病率逐年下降,但是营养膳食的改善,胖堆儿、眼镜生逐渐增多,学生的近视率、肥胖程度明显增多,学生运动能力下降,尤其是耐力和速度素质明显下降。为了更好地了解莆田四中学生的运动素质,提高学生的运动素质和学校的教学质量,本人对本校学生的运动素质现状进行了分析,并提出相关意见。运用问卷调查、逻辑分析等方法,将莆田四中180名学生的运动素质的测试结果与2013年莆田市高中生运动素质结果进行对比分析,结果表明:该学生年龄段除了学生的力量无明显变化外,速度、耐力明显退步,因缺少锻炼而导致学生的身体素质显著下降。

With the continuous development of social economy,people＇s living standards continue to improve,the height of Chinese teenagers increase,the incidence of frequently-occurring diseases and common diseases also decline; but the improvement of nutritional diet also leads to an increase of fat and nearsighted students. The rate of being nearsighted and overweight significantly increases and students＇ sports quality decreases especially in endurance and speed quality. In order to get a better understanding of students＇ sports quality of Putian No. 4Middle School and improve students ＇ sports quality and school teaching quality,the paper analyzes the sports quality of students and puts forward relevant suggestions.With methods of questionnaire and logical analysis,the paper conducts a comparative analysis of the testing result of 180 students＇ sports quality in Putian No. 4 Middle School with that of year 2013. The results show that：at this age range,students＇ strength has no obvious change,but speed and endurance significantly decline; a lack of physical exercise causes the significant decline of students＇ physical quality.