摘要
为阐明安全科学的研究对象,基于历史方法和逻辑方法,回顾该学科的研究内容,论述主要观点的优缺点,继承已有观点的合理成分,提出"三位一体"的安全科学研究对象新观点,即危险源+隐患+事故(职业病)。研究表明:危险源是引发事故(职业病)的根本原因;隐患是导致事故(职业病)的直接原因;事故(职业病)是存在隐患的危险源失控造成的后果。
In order to clarify research objects of safety science,research contents of the discipline were reviewed and advantages and disadvantages of main ideas on research objects of the discipline were discussed based on the historical method and the logical method. Trinity research objects： hazard ＋ yinhuan＋ accident（ occupational disease）,a new idea on research objects of safety science was proposed on the basis of reasonable components of existing ideas. It shows that hazard is the root cause leading to accident（ occupational disease）,yinhuan is the immediate cause leading to accident（ occupational disease）,accident（ occupational disease） is the consequence of losing control of a hazard with yinhuan.
出处
《中国安全科学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第12期3-8,共6页
China Safety Science Journal
基金
国土资源部深部地质钻探技术重点实验室开放式基金资助(NLSD201208)
国家科技支撑计划项目(2015BAK16B03)
国家安全生产监督管理总局"石油天然气管道重大事故机理研究"项目
关键词
安全科学
研究对象
危险源
隐患
事故
safety science
research object
hazard
yinhuan（hidden trouble）
accident
occupational disease
