固体酸催化剂在酯化反应中的研究进展

Research Progress on Esterification Catalyzed by Solid Acids

针对国内外对固体酸催化剂在酯化反应中的研究成果和动态,概述了目前研究较多的固体酸催化剂(包括有机酸树脂、沸石分子筛、微孔硅、杂多酸、硫酸金属氧化物和双金属氧化物)的结构、酸性能、反应活性关系等。展望了固体酸催化剂在酯化反应在其今后的研究方向和重点。

This paper reviews some relevant studies on solid acid catalysts. Acidic organic resins, zeolites, mesoporous silicates, heteropolyacids, sulfated metal oxides and binary metal oxides which have been shown to be effective for esterification. The relationship between textural, acid properties and catalytic activity were reviewed. Finally, the development trend and focal points for researching solid acid catalyst were prospected.