微胶囊功能整理技术在纺织品加工中的应用

Application of microcapsule finishing technology in textiles process

微胶囊功能整理大多在后整理加工中使用,采用浸渍法、涂层法、浸轧法加工,通常有芳香、抗菌、防虫、防紫外、调温相变等微胶囊整理,具有持久缓释功能。分别介绍了抗菌和杀虫整理微胶囊、阻燃整理微胶囊、防皱和拒水整理微胶囊、蓄热调温整理微胶囊、变色整理微胶囊以及香气整理微胶囊的应用,同时指出了微胶囊整理剂的研究、开发及其应用将会使纺织品具有广阔而美好的发展前景。

The microcapsule functional finishing is mostly used in finishing process by impregnating, coating or padding, including the finishing of aroma, antibacterial, insect prevention, anti-ultraviolet, temperature phase change, which have sustained releasing function. The microcapsules with antibacterial and insect-prevention, flame retardancy, crease-resist and water-proof, thermal storage and temper-control, discoloration, aroma separately were introduced. Meanwhile, the research, development and application of microcapsule agent were also pointed out, which would make the textile get the better development.