湘剧高腔《琵琶记》考论

Textual Criticism of Xiang Opera Gao Qiang "Pipa Ji"

湘剧高腔《琵琶记》是湘剧高腔的经典剧目,现存的皆是根据老艺人口述的抄本,故其版本形态具有变异性和提纲戏的特征。湘剧高腔《琵琶记》与明清时期的弋阳腔改编本有着渊源关系。湘剧高腔《琵琶记》根据湘剧高腔的艺术特色及舞台演出实际,对原本的情节与人物形象都作了改动,使其不仅具有了湘剧高腔的艺术特色,而且也更适应于舞台演出。

Xiang opera ＂ Pipa Ji＂ is a classical play,and the existing versions are all adapted from the transcript of old artists＇ oral retelling. There is an origin relation between Xiang opera ＂ Pipa Ji＂ and Yiyang Qiang adaptation in Ming and Qing dynasty. Xiang opera Gao qiang ＂ Pipa Ji＂ makes some changes in plot and characters so as to better cater for the artistic features of Gao Qiang and stage performing.