浅谈太阳能光伏发电技术的特点及其发展前景

Characteristics and Development Prospects of Solar Photovoltaic Technology

就当前我国形势和国际形势来看,资源匮乏已经成为人们不得不重视的一个问题,常规能源的有限性和工业革命时期人们对能源的无节制开采,以及对常规能源的不合理使用造成的环境污染对常规能源的使用产生了巨大的问题。在对新能源的长期探索中,科学家得出了开发和利用太阳能资源能有效解决当今世界所面临的能源短缺问题的结论。因此,太阳能作为无污染可再生的新型资源,越来越受到全世界的瞩目。太阳能资源不但可以取代部分常规能源,可以预见的是太阳能资源将在世界能源消费结构中获得越来越重要的位置,并在将来成为世界能源的主要供应方。

Limited conventional energy sources and uncontrolled exploitation during industrial revolution as well as the environmental pollution due to irrational use of conventional energy sources have brought a serious problem on the use of conventional energy sources. In the long-term exploration of new energy sources, scientists concluded that the development and utilization of solar energy resources can effectively solve the energy shortage problem faced by the world today. Therefore, solar energy are getting more and more attention as a new non-polluting renewable resources. It is foreseeable that solar energy resources will gain an increasingly important position in the world＇s energy consumption structure, and in the future become a major supplier of the world＇s energy.