国内data curation研究热点与进展

Research Hotspots and Progress of Data Curation in China

[目的/意义]Data curation(DC)是当今图书情报领域的重要研究热点之一,系统梳理国内DC研究的现状,提出未来研究中值得关注的问题,可以为国内DC的后续研究提供一定的参考借鉴。[方法/过程]以CNKI为来源数据库,检索并整理国内2011年1月至2015年12月间发表的全部论文,采用内容分析法对研究主题进行分析、归纳和总结;重点从DC内涵、图书馆服务创新、角色定位与策略、教育与职业发展、机构知识库建设和对国内图书馆的借鉴意义等6个方面进行深入分析和评述。[结果/结论]研究结果表明:(1)国内DC研究具有对DC的兴起与发展敏感性低、研究不断深入、研究成果增长迅速和重视度不断提高、核心作者和核心团队初步形成以及研究主体集中等特点;(2)未来国内DC研究应加强其7个方面的研究工作:(1)内涵认识和概念界定;(2)服务创新;(3)角色定位与策略;(4)职业教育;(5)实践应用;(6)工作开展的信息伦理困境与对策;(7)交流与合作。

[ Purpose/significance ] Data curation is one of the important research hotspots for library and information science recently. Systematically summarizing the research progress and proposing some issues worthy of further study are aim to provide basis and reference for Chinese data curation research. [ Method/process ] Firstly, documents relevant to data curation are retrieved from CNKI database from January 2011 to December 2015. Secondly, the related contents are analyzed and summarized with content analysis method. Finally, the aspects of the connotation of data curation, library service innovation, role orientation and strategy, education and career development, IR development and significance for China＇ s library are systematically analyzed and reviewed. [ Result/conclusion] The present research characteristics of da- ta curation in China mainly includes ： low sensitivity on the development of data curation, increasing deepening study, rapid growth research achievements, continual improvement of emphasis, initial formation of core authors and core teams, and concentration of main research body. And the future study on data curation should enhance ： （1） understanding of data curation intension and defining of its concept ;（2） service innovation;（3） role definition and strategies ;（4） vocational education of data curation ; （5） practical application of data curation ; （6） difficult position and countermeasure of information ethics in the process of the data curation work; （7） exchange and cooperation of data curation.