输卵管结扎时间对卵巢癌发生的临床影响

Clinical efficacy of different fixed number of year of tubal ligation in ovarian tumors

目的探讨输卵管结扎时间对卵巢癌的影响。方法选取2010年4月至2014年4月间收治的90例卵巢癌患者作为试验组,并选取同期收治的135例子宫良性肿瘤、盆底疾病行子宫切除患者作为对照组。比较两组患者输卵管结扎及其结扎不同时间段内患者所占比例。结果试验组患者输卵管结扎率显著低于对照组,未结扎率显著高于对照组,组间差异均有统计学意义P〈0.05）。试验组患者结扎时间〈5年、510年、〉10年所占比例与对照组比较,差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）。浆液性癌患者结扎年时间〈5年、510年、〉10年所占比例与黏液性癌比较,差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）。结论输卵管结扎可减少卵巢癌的发生率,但卵管结扎时间对卵巢癌发生无明显影响,因而输卵管结扎可以作为一种对卵巢癌的预防措施加以推广。

Objective Explore the tubal ligation time impact on ovarian cancer. Methods Choose between April 2010 and April 2010 Of Linqu County People＇ s Hospital between 90 cases of ovarian cancer patients as experimental group, and treated 135 cases of benign tumors of uterus at the same time, muck GongQieChu pelvic disease patients as control group. Compare two groups of patients with tubal liga- tion and vasectomy proportion of patients with different time period. Results Significantly lower than the control group, experimental group patients with tubal ligation rate un-neutered rate is significantly higher than the control group, the differences between groups were statistically significant （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Ligation group patients time 〈 5, 5 - 10 years, 〉 10 years proportion compared with control group, there was no sta- tistically significant difference （P 〉 0. 05 ）. Serous carcinoma ligation time 〈 5, 5 - 10 years, 〉 10 years the proportion compared with mucinous carcinoma, there was no statistically significant difference （P 〉 0. 05）. Conclusion Tubal ligation can decrease the incidence of ovarian cancer, but the egg tube ligation time had no obvious effect on ovarian cancer occurrence, thus tubal ligation can serve as a kind of preventive measures of ovarian cancer may be popularized.