新的城市诗学的探索——论徐芳的诗学和诗歌

Exploring New Urban Poetics:On XU Fang's Poetics and Poetry

作为一个自觉的城市诗人,徐芳努力建构一种不同于传统田园诗歌、现代主义诗歌乃至过往"城市诗"派的新型城市诗学。创建关于城市的"纯诗"、重建人与城市的和谐关系、在现代时间与农业时间的双重关照下把握现在,是徐芳城市诗学的基本内容。徐芳的创作实现了她的城市诗学理念,将城市当作自在之物、"第二自然",并以一个城市的生活者与观察者的双重身份去表现城市;捕捉城市新的生活方式,发现属于城市自己的生活特征,赋予城市自己的意义和价值;用城市的方式去体验城市等等,是徐芳城市诗歌创作的三个主要方面。徐芳的城市诗学探索及城市诗创作,将萌发于上海这个城市的中国城市诗引向了新的状态,具有特别的意义。

As an urban poet with consciousness,XU Fang has constructed a new kind of urban poetics different from traditional pastoral,modernist ones and even that of the school of'urban poetry'in the past. XU's urban poetry mainly creates'pure poetry'of urban life,rebuilds a harmonious relation between human beings and cities,and grasp the current in the context of modern time and agricultural time. Embodying her idea of urban poetics,XU's works consists of the following three aspects: first,regarding the city as a thing-in-itself and'the second nature',she describes the city from the perspective of a dweller and an observer at the same time; second,she captures the new life styles in the city,finds out the characteristics of city life and affirms the distinguished significance and value of the city; third,she takes the city as a method to experience the city. XU's exploration of urban poetics and urban poetry is significant in promoting urban poetry originated in Shanghai to a new level.