论抒情诗的叙述交流语境

Contexts of narrative communications in lyric poetry

情感的抒发以一种特定的方式进行叙说,内在地隐含着叙事的要素。抒情诗通过抒情主体对抒情对象的情感抒发实现叙事交流,并最终实现作者与读者的交流。这种以情感抒发表现的交流,既可针对特定的个人与群体,也可针对抒情人将之人化的自然物体,还可针对抒情人自身。无论在何种情况下,诗人透过抒情人所意图实现的是与最广大的读者的交流,引起读者的共鸣,实现情感的共享。

The emotional expressions in lyrics are uttered by the speaker in a special way,which are included in narrative elements inherently. Narrative communications between the lyric agent and the object in lyrics are realized by the speaker's emotional expression of the object,and the communications between the author and the reader are realized finally. As emotional expressions,these communications can be oriented to a certain person or group,to humanized natural objects,or to the speaker him / herself. In all cases,the poet wants to realize communications with the largest readership through the speaker,arouses their empathy and resonance,and shares emotions and feelings with them.