基于“未来地球”科学计划的绿色经济研究启示

The Enlightenment of Green Economy under the Scientifi c Program of Future Earth

"未来地球"科学计划从学术理念、顶层设计、研究内容、技术路线等方面,为实现全球与区域可持续发展提供了系统的解决方案,对绿色经济研究产生了借鉴意义。绿色经济应形成自然要素和经济要素共为内生变量的思维方式与研究模式,实现应用目标与科学目标相结合,转变利润最大化研究视角为福利最大化研究视角,研究路径注意与动态星球、全球发展、全球可持续性转型等问题相结合。我国绿色经济研究应注重地球科学的支撑、促进自然科学与人文社会科学的融合、推动顶层设计与公众参与相结合、加强基础研究、实现国际合作与国内创新相结合。。

Scientific Program of Future Earth puts forward the academic thought, top-level design, research content and technical method for systemic solutions of global and regional sustainable development, which provides a reference for future researches of green economy. Physical features and economic features should be green economy＇s endogenous variable; green economy should realize application target and scientific＇s incorporation, and develop welfare maximization＇s research perspective; research path should reflect Future Earth＇s research topic. Our country green economy＇s research should lay emphasis on geoscience＇s support, promote natural science and human science＇s fusion, drive top-level design and public participation＇s incorporation, strengthen fundamental research, and realize international cooperation and domestic innovation＇s incorporation.