成团泛菌感染及其诊治的研究近况

Updates of Pantoea agglomerans infection and its diagnosis and treatment

成团泛菌广泛存在于自然界,是革兰阴性条件致病菌,主要感染免疫功能低下的患者,可引起关节炎、骨髓炎、腹膜炎、眼内炎、肝脓肿和败血症等。成团泛菌感染缺乏特异性的临床表现,故主要通过细菌培养结果确诊。大多数抗生素均可用于成团泛菌感染治疗。本文就成团泛菌感染及其诊治的研究近况作一概要介绍。

Pantoea agglomerans is a Gram-negative pathogens that widely exists in nature. Pantoea agglomerans can cause arthritis, osteomyelitis, peritonitis, endophthalmitis, liver abscess and sepsis and mainly infect immunocompromised patients. The diagnosis of Pantoea agglomerans infection depends on bacterial culture duo to the lack of specific clinical manifestations. Most of the antibiotics can be used for the treatment of Pantoea agglomerans infection. The recent studies on the infection, diagnosis and treatment ofPantoea agglomerans are reviewed in this paper.