马克思恩格斯《德意志意识形态》中的利益思想研究

The Research on the Interests Thinking in Marx and Engels'German Ideology

马克思恩格斯在《德意志意识形态》中对利益进行了系统阐释,标志着历史唯物主义利益思想的形成。马克思恩格斯重点阐释了以下利益思想:利益是意识形态产生和发展的逻辑起点,固定化分工引起利益分解为个人利益和共同利益,个人利益与共同利益最终必然走向高度融合。

Marx and Engels have illustrated interests systematically inGerman Ideology, marking the formation of interests thoughts of historical materialism. Marx and Engels have explained the following ideas： Interests is the logical starting point of the emergence and development of ideology; the fixed division of labor has caused interests contradictions and conflicts between individual interests and common interests; personal interests and the common interests are the unity of opposites; nations have the unified function to achieve the illusory common interests and the real common interests.