氯吡格雷联合护理干预用于冠状动脉支架植入术后40例效果评价

Clopidogrel Combined with Nursing Intervention for Patients after Coronary Stent Implantation in 40 Cases

目的观察进口氯吡格雷联合护理干预对冠状动脉支架植入术后患者的疗效及生活质量的影响。方法选取医院2014年1月至2015年9月收治的80例冠状动脉支架植入术患者,术后均口服进口氯吡格雷,根据随机数字表法将其均分为对照组(采用常规护理)和观察组(采用护理干预),比较两组患者术后并发症、治疗依从性及生活质量。结果与对照组相比,观察组术后心血管事件、冠状动脉再造影、冠状动脉再狭窄等并发症发生率均显著降低(P<0.05),治疗依从性明显提高(P<0.05),患者护理后生活质量明显提升(P<0.05)。结论护理干预能明显降低冠状动脉支架植入后并发症发生率,提升患者对进口氯吡格雷治疗的依从性及生活质量。

Objective To study the effect of nursing intervention on the compliance of oral administration of imported clopidogrel and life quality for patients after coronary stent implantation. Methads 80 patients after coronary stent implantation received oral administra- tion of imported clopidogrel in the hospital during the period from January 2014 to September 2015 were randomized into the control group （routine nursing） and the observation group （nursing intervention） according to the random number method. The incidence of postoperative complications, treatment compliance and life quality in the two groups were compared. Results Compared with the control group, the incidences of postoperative complications such as cardiovascular events, coronary artery angiography, coronary restenosis were significantly reduced in the observation group（P 〈 0.05）; the patients＇ treatment compliance was obviously increased in the observation group（P 〈 0. 05）; the patients＇ life quality after nursing was significantly improved in the observation group（P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Nursing intervention can significantly reduce the incidence of complications after coronary stent implantation, and improve the patients＇ treatment compliance for imported clopidogrel and life quality.